{
  "kind": "country",
  "slug": "italy",
  "name": "Italy",
  "title": "Top observed GitHub contributors in Italy",
  "generated_at": "2026-07-03T00:00:45.645Z",
  "fresh_until": "2026-07-10T00:00:45.645Z",
  "status": "fresh",
  "method": "github-graphql-one-year-contribution-activity",
  "source_run": "2026-07-03",
  "history": {
    "weeks": [
      "2026-07-03"
    ],
    "ranked_items": [
      20
    ],
    "top_10_signal": [
      96065
    ]
  },
  "code": "IT",
  "candidate_count": 25805,
  "caveats": [
    "Live data uses GitHub GraphQL contribution and public profile fields; it is an observed sample, not a complete census.",
    "Location matching uses free-text GitHub profile locations and must not be treated as verified nationality or residence.",
    "Contributor pages expose public repository counts plus one-year GitHub contribution activity from GraphQL. These are not all-time totals and may differ from private contribution graphs.",
    "The OSSRank score is retained only as a combined proxy; raw commits, pull requests, and repository tables are preferred for review and SEO pages."
  ],
  "discovery_queries": [
    "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user"
  ],
  "candidate_count_by_query": [
    {
      "query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "total": 25805,
      "accepted": 100
    }
  ],
  "entries": [
    {
      "login": "remorses",
      "name": "Tommy D. Rossi",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/remorses",
      "public_contributions": 8635,
      "public_repos": 657,
      "public_gists": 45,
      "observed_public_commits": 8635,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 236,
      "followers": 1017,
      "location": "italy",
      "location_confidence": "exact-country",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 1,
      "previous_rank": 2
    },
    {
      "login": "bocaletto-luca",
      "name": "Bocaletto Luca",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/bocaletto-luca",
      "public_contributions": 69026,
      "public_repos": 294,
      "public_gists": 8,
      "observed_public_commits": 69026,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 8,
      "contribution_burst_adjustment": {
        "raw_public_commits": 69026,
        "adjusted_public_commits": 4876,
        "baseline_daily_contributions": 6.5,
        "daily_burst_cap": 634,
        "capped_days": 6,
        "excess_contributions": 64150,
        "reason": "per-user daily contribution burst exceeded an adaptive baseline cap; raw public commits are preserved for audit"
      },
      "followers": 2320,
      "location": "Italy",
      "location_confidence": "exact-country",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 2,
      "previous_rank": 1
    },
    {
      "login": "rock3r",
      "name": "Sebastiano Poggi",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/rock3r",
      "public_contributions": 4323,
      "public_repos": 125,
      "public_gists": 42,
      "observed_public_commits": 4323,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 346,
      "followers": 630,
      "location": "Italy",
      "location_confidence": "exact-country",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 3,
      "previous_rank": 3
    },
    {
      "login": "mudler",
      "name": "Ettore Di Giacinto",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/mudler",
      "public_contributions": 3118,
      "public_repos": 379,
      "public_gists": 11,
      "observed_public_commits": 3118,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 810,
      "followers": 2302,
      "location": "Italy",
      "location_confidence": "exact-country",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 4,
      "previous_rank": 4
    },
    {
      "login": "GyulyVGC",
      "name": "Giuliano Bellini",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/GyulyVGC",
      "public_contributions": 2237,
      "public_repos": 73,
      "public_gists": 0,
      "observed_public_commits": 2237,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 81,
      "followers": 1002,
      "location": "Italy",
      "location_confidence": "exact-country",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 5,
      "previous_rank": 5
    },
    {
      "login": "mcollina",
      "name": "Matteo Collina",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/mcollina",
      "public_contributions": 1862,
      "public_repos": 821,
      "public_gists": 64,
      "observed_public_commits": 1862,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 825,
      "followers": 11248,
      "location": "Forlì, Italy",
      "location_confidence": "multi-location",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 6,
      "previous_rank": 6
    },
    {
      "login": "weppos",
      "name": "Simone Carletti",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/weppos",
      "public_contributions": 1804,
      "public_repos": 102,
      "public_gists": 25,
      "observed_public_commits": 1804,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 144,
      "followers": 634,
      "location": "Rome, Italy",
      "location_confidence": "multi-location",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 7,
      "previous_rank": 7
    },
    {
      "login": "ftomassetti",
      "name": "Federico Tomassetti",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/ftomassetti",
      "public_contributions": 1728,
      "public_repos": 211,
      "public_gists": 7,
      "observed_public_commits": 1728,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 136,
      "followers": 812,
      "location": "Turin, Italy",
      "location_confidence": "multi-location",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 8,
      "previous_rank": 8
    },
    {
      "login": "rennf93",
      "name": "Renzo F",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/rennf93",
      "public_contributions": 1673,
      "public_repos": 54,
      "public_gists": 1,
      "observed_public_commits": 1673,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 363,
      "followers": 1368,
      "location": "Italy",
      "location_confidence": "exact-country",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 9,
      "previous_rank": 11
    },
    {
      "login": "giampaolo",
      "name": "Giampaolo Rodola",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/giampaolo",
      "public_contributions": 1659,
      "public_repos": 24,
      "public_gists": 2,
      "observed_public_commits": 1659,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 106,
      "followers": 780,
      "location": "Italy",
      "location_confidence": "exact-country",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 10,
      "previous_rank": 9
    },
    {
      "login": "0xdea",
      "name": "raptor",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/0xdea",
      "public_contributions": 1641,
      "public_repos": 90,
      "public_gists": 0,
      "observed_public_commits": 1641,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 37,
      "followers": 1119,
      "location": "Italy",
      "location_confidence": "exact-country",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 11,
      "previous_rank": 10
    },
    {
      "login": "evilsocket",
      "name": "Simone Margaritelli",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/evilsocket",
      "public_contributions": 1528,
      "public_repos": 202,
      "public_gists": 38,
      "observed_public_commits": 1528,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 7,
      "followers": 9285,
      "location": "Italy",
      "location_confidence": "exact-country",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 12,
      "previous_rank": 12
    },
    {
      "login": "nicolaiarocci",
      "name": "Nicola Iarocci",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/nicolaiarocci",
      "public_contributions": 1369,
      "public_repos": 84,
      "public_gists": 12,
      "observed_public_commits": 1369,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 0,
      "followers": 783,
      "location": "Ravenna, Italy",
      "location_confidence": "multi-location",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 13,
      "previous_rank": 13
    },
    {
      "login": "edoardottt",
      "name": "Edoardo Ottavianelli",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/edoardottt",
      "public_contributions": 1347,
      "public_repos": 76,
      "public_gists": 16,
      "observed_public_commits": 1347,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 165,
      "followers": 1726,
      "location": "Italy",
      "location_confidence": "exact-country",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 14,
      "previous_rank": 14
    },
    {
      "login": "x3ric",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/x3ric",
      "public_contributions": 1308,
      "public_repos": 22,
      "public_gists": 1,
      "observed_public_commits": 1308,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 0,
      "followers": 4027,
      "location": "Italy",
      "location_confidence": "exact-country",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 15,
      "previous_rank": 15
    },
    {
      "login": "SebaUbuntu",
      "name": "Sebastiano Barezzi",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/SebaUbuntu",
      "public_contributions": 2407,
      "public_repos": 52,
      "public_gists": 3,
      "observed_public_commits": 2407,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 17,
      "contribution_burst_adjustment": {
        "raw_public_commits": 2407,
        "adjusted_public_commits": 1146,
        "baseline_daily_contributions": 2,
        "daily_burst_cap": 60,
        "capped_days": 3,
        "excess_contributions": 1261,
        "reason": "per-user daily contribution burst exceeded an adaptive baseline cap; raw public commits are preserved for audit"
      },
      "followers": 697,
      "location": "Parma, Italy",
      "location_confidence": "multi-location",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 16,
      "previous_rank": 16
    },
    {
      "login": "tshemsedinov",
      "name": "Timur Shemsedinov",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/tshemsedinov",
      "public_contributions": 1084,
      "public_repos": 235,
      "public_gists": 8,
      "observed_public_commits": 1084,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 206,
      "followers": 5297,
      "location": "Earth, Europe, Ukraine, Kiev, Kyiv, USA, Spain, Germany, Italy, China",
      "location_confidence": "multi-location",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 17,
      "previous_rank": 18
    },
    {
      "login": "mlocati",
      "name": "Michele Locati",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/mlocati",
      "public_contributions": 1005,
      "public_repos": 287,
      "public_gists": 27,
      "observed_public_commits": 1005,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 307,
      "followers": 679,
      "location": "Como, Italy",
      "location_confidence": "multi-location",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 18,
      "previous_rank": 17
    },
    {
      "login": "leodido",
      "name": "Leo Di Donato",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/leodido",
      "public_contributions": 987,
      "public_repos": 126,
      "public_gists": 29,
      "observed_public_commits": 987,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 363,
      "followers": 786,
      "location": "Italy",
      "location_confidence": "exact-country",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 19,
      "previous_rank": 19
    },
    {
      "login": "giacomocavalieri",
      "name": "Giacomo Cavalieri",
      "profile_url": "https://github.com/giacomocavalieri",
      "public_contributions": 975,
      "public_repos": 160,
      "public_gists": 26,
      "observed_public_commits": 975,
      "observed_public_pull_requests": 227,
      "followers": 616,
      "location": "Italy",
      "location_confidence": "exact-country",
      "discovered_by_query": "location:Italy repos:>5 type:user",
      "notable_repositories": [],
      "rank": 20,
      "previous_rank": 20
    }
  ]
}